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ELITE                       Vol.1, Issue 30, April 2021                            Happy



                                                                                                  Ramadan



















           From Sinai, The Heart of The World







           Carolin Sherif- Hania Bahaa-Nada Hosni-Bahey Eldin Ayman-Mariam Hefny-Salma Yasser


         From a place that is often referred to as “the heart of the  It’s characterized by its rich religious heritage and sacredness,
         world”; where the east and west Arabian sides meet, the  being a passageway to most prophets and a land of religions,
         beauty  of  nature  and  history  meet,  we  write  this  report  where Prophet Ibrahim and Prophet Eissa passed through it, it
         about “Sinai”.  The marvelous and breathtaking land that  was  also  mentioned  in  the  Quran  several  times.  Not  only
         mesmerizes  its  visitors  with  its  golden  sand,  stunning  known  by  its  religious  and  touristic  importance  but  also  its
         beaches, sky high and colorful mountains. Through a tour  healing properties where it has many healing springs like “The
                                                              Pharaoh’s  Bath,  Moses  Bath  and  Moses  Springs”.  It’s  also
         in the region that is considered the core of regional and  referred  to  as  “the  Land  of  Turquoise”  as  it  has  one  of  the
         international balance,                               oldest Turquoise and copper mines in the world.

          we will present its outstanding history and the people’s    Most  importantly,  Sinai’s  geographical  location  has  always
         culture  and  traditions.  Since  we  care  deeply  about  the  made it a place of interest to multiple countries; Where Sinai
         accurate depiction of cultural exchange, we interviewed  with its triangular shape that lies in the north east of Egypt, is
         Seham  Gamal,  a  third  level  student  majoring  in  mostly  surrounded  by  water.  As  North  of  Sinai  is  the
         Economics  in  the  faculty  of  Economics  and  Political  Mediterranean Sea, East of it is the Gulf of Aqaba and lies to its
         Science,  who  lives  in  North  Sinai,  and  Gehad,  a  third  west  is  the  Gulf  of  Suez.  Sinai  is  divided  into  3  parts,  its
         level  student  in  the  faculty  of  Physiotherapy,  beside  a  northern part is characterized by having a lot of plains, its mid
         group  of    diverse  students  from  Cairo  University;  to  part which is often referred to as “Tih plateau” where the Jews
         enrich your knowledge about the beautiful Sinai, that is  were lost in the past where its constitutes one third of Sinai and
                                                              lastly, the southern part known as “El kesm el Nary”, that is
         divided into North Sinai whose capital is “Al- Arish” and  known for its mountains and most importantly, Saint Catherine
         south Sinai whose capital is “Al-Tor”, from the eyes of  mountain that is 2600 meters high.
         its citizens and visitors.
                                                              Its high importance as stated above, has made it a war land. The
           To make sure that no one forgets about the importance  tripartite aggression (Suez crisis) in 1956 was the first attempt
         of  this  land  that  is  considered  a  treasure  to  Egypt,  we  to take Sinai, followed by The Setback (six Day War) in 1967,
         wanted  to  know  more  about  its  history  and  origin,  at which Sinai was occupied by Israel.
         through  asking  our  university’s  students  about  their
         knowledge regarding that topic. As Sinai is known to be
         one  of  the  richest  governorates  with  political  and
         religious history, that has been connected to Egypt since
         the Mamelukes and ottomans era.

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