Page 27 - Issue 66
P. 27

Volume 1                              ELITE                                          ISSUE 66




                                                               Thus,  the  question  still  stands:  why  do

                                                               computer scientists receive Nobel Prize for
                                                               physics? There are several causes. To begin

                                                               with,  computer  tools  are  now  essential  to
                                                               physical study. These resources are utilized

                                                               for data analysis, pattern recognition, and
                                                               experiment  simulation.  Furthermore,  new

      some  argue  that  pure  physics,  which                 avenues in physics have been made possible
      focuses  on  studying  the  fundamental  laws            by developments in computing, such as the

      of  nature,  should  remain  separate  from              rise    of     artificial    intelligence      and
      technological  applications.  They  believe              supercomputers. In contemporary physics,
      that  the  contributions  of  Hopfield  and              cooperation  between  computer  scientists

      Hinton  focus  more  on  the  computational              and  physicists  has  become  crucial  for
      side  of  artificial  intelligence,  rather  than        resolving challenging issues.

      fundamental  physics.  They  see  this  as  an           There are two schools of thought: the first
      overlap  between  the  sciences,  specifically           regards computer science as nothing more

      physics and computer science, emphasizing                than  a  tool,  while  the  second  holds  that
      that  physics  studies  fundamental  natural             computer science is essentially grounded in

      phenomena and that computers are merely                  physical  principles  and  that  it  aids  in  the
      tools.                                                   discovery      of     physically      challenging
      On  the  other  hand,  some  argue  that                 problems.  Do  you  believe  that  the  Nobel

      advances  in  contemporary  technology,                  committee will rescind its decision in light
      particularly in the field of computing, have             of  recent  technical  advancements  and

      made it feasible to apply intricate physical             institute  a  new  award,  such  as  the  Nobel
      ideas  to  the  resolution  of  issues  in  other        Prize  for  Computer  Science,  to  recognize

      fields,  such  as  artificial  intelligence.             and  reward  outstanding  contributions  to
      Modern        artificial     intelligence     relies     computer science and artificial intelligence?

      primarily  on  deep  learning  algorithms,               Or will things stay the same, with computer
      which  are  based  on  physical  ideas  like             scientists  receiving  recognition  for  their
      backpropagation drawn from neuroscience                  achievements as part of the Nobel Prize in

      and artificial neural networks that simulate             Physics  and  physicists  and  computer
      the  functioning  of  the  human  brain.                 scientists continuing to argue over the same

      Furthermore,  because  AI  technologies  are             prize? And will we witness such debate next
      being  used  to  evaluate  enormous  volumes             year?
      of  data,  find  novel  patterns,  and  even

      suggest  new  scientific  theories,  they  have
      revolutionized the field of physics.



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