Page 7 - Issue 68
P. 7

ELITE                                                                        VOL 1, ISSUE 68
          ELITE
            as  they  try  to  find  solutions  to  existing  In  general,  any  economic  problem  is
            problems,  and  therefore  have  an             associated with the need to amend existing
            important       role     in    strengthening    laws  or  to  develop  new  ones,  which  is  the
            democracy and promoting good practices          core function of the two chambers. I would

            such  as  the  peaceful  rotation  of  power.   like  to  note  that  any  law  being  discussed
            Therefore,  parties  must  build  structures    seeks  to  achieve  economic  development
            and programs that enable them to spread         both  directly  and  indirectly.  In  the  end,
            and mobilize. Indeed, there are examples        these laws aim at building a good citizen. In

            of  such  powerful  parties  as  Homat  El      that  framework,  the  human  building
            Watan,  Mostakbal  Watan,  El  Shaab  El        strategy was launched under the auspices of
            Gomhoory, and El Wafd. Their efforts to         the  Ministry  of  Endowments,  this  is  in
            raise  awareness  and  strengthen  internal     addition  to  the  human  rights  strategy  and

            cohesion  come  as  they  prepare  for  the     the strategy of Egypt 2030.
            upcoming legislative elections. There are
            also  numerous  examples  of  many  other       Q8  :  With  the  existence  of  constitutional
            parties on the ground, more than eighty         provisions that mandate the representation

            parties, so I think that the entry of these     of  youth  and  women  in  the  Legislature,
            small parties into coalitions enables them      what  measures  can  the  parties  adopt  to
            to  unite  the  fronts  and  thus  compete      ensure  that  these  quotas  are  achieved,  in
            effectively with the rest of the parties in     addition  to  enabling  these  groups  to

            the electoral process.                          effectively  influence  the  formulation  of
                                                            policies?
            Q6 : What are the expected challenges for
            small  parties  in  forming  such  effective    The responsibility of training these groups

            coalitions? How can they overcome these         lies  with  the  political  parties  through  the
            obstacles to ensure better representation?      training  and  Education  Secretariat  located
                                                            within  each  party  in  order  to  enable  them
              I  believe  that  the  main  problem  is  the  to  practice  political  work  and  assume

            lack of flexibility in changing leadership      various  positions  both  inside  and  outside
            in  case  of  mergers.  To  overcome  this      the     parties.   With      regard    to    the
            problem,  it  must  be  known  that  the        empowerment  of  women,  for  example,
            permanence of the situation is impossible       there is a strategy for the empowerment of

            and that the rotation of power, whether         women, which was issued by the National
            inside  the  party  or  outside  it,  is        Council  for  women  to  empower  them
            inevitable.        Therefore,         making    economically, politically, and legally and to
            concessions in this regard is necessary to      protect them from violence. This all comes

            organize Egyptian political life especially     in  line  with  the  required  percentage  of
            during this time.                               representation       in    the     House       of
                                                            Representatives, which is 25 % for women
            Q7:  According  to  your  point  of  view,      and  25  %  for  youth,  as  well  as  10  %  for

            what role can the legislative branch (the       women  in  the  Senate,  as  stated  in  the
            House  of  Representatives  and  the            Constitutional Amendments of 2019.
            Senate)  play  in  solving  economic
            problems?
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