Page 20 - Issue-65
P. 20

Vol 1 - issue 65                                                       ELITE


                           Life After Prison

                    International  law  signifies  that  the
              main      goal    of     imprisonment       is
              rehabilitation;  governments  that  strip

              individuals       of      their     freedom
              simultaneously  owe  them  a  greater
              commitment  and  duty  of  care.  The
              premise of the criminal justice system is
              thus  "life  after  prison,"  wherein  ex-        Don’t expect prisons to reduce crime !

              offenders  who  successfully  complete           Do the justifications of prison contradict
              intervention  programs  like  education,                        each other?
              job  training,  therapy,  and  cognitive-               When  you  house  a  bunch  of  really

              behavioral  therapy  can  recover  their        violent  people  together  where  they  get
              status  as  law-abiding  citizens.  The  goal   acquainted with each other and can train
              is  to  maximize  recidivism  reduction         one another in further criminal activity,
              while  also  preventing  them  from             where  they’re  exposed  to  inhumane
              developing  antisocial  personalities  and      treatment  and  abuse  from  other

              criminal thinking.                              prisoners  and  staff  and  then  let  go  of
                    Second,  data  reveal  that  within  the  them only to leave them to fend off for
              first  six  weeks  of  release,  job  and       themselves      with    no     money,      no

              housing  possibilities  are  at  an  all-time   employment prospects and no new sense
              low, prompting questions about whether          of morality, do you truly expect them to
              jails are effective rehabilitation facilities   be  able  to  function  in  normal  society
              or  if  they  are  just  institutions  in  which  again!
              people's lives are placed on hold.                    The  only  way  these  criminals  could
                                                              survive  in  prison  is  to  comply  with  the

                                                              rules  of  prison  society  and  the  longer
                                                              they are there, the more they forget  how
                                                              to  function  as  civilized  human  beings.
                                                              Thus,  the  primary  justification  for  the

                                                              existence of prisons is incapacitation
                                                              (making  society  safer  by  removing
                                                              dangerous  offenders)  and  retribution
                                                              (punishing  transgressors).  Any  other

                                                              explanation  that  prisons  deter  potential
                                                              offenders  from  committing  crimes  and
                                                              that those who do serve a sentence leave
                                                              the  institution  as  better  people  is  ,

                                                              unfortunately, not supported by reality.




                                                                                                 Sept. 2024, p.20
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